--- title: Influenza date: 2021-12-12T20:28:00-06:00 author: Katy Rudzinski canonical_url: "https://www.schneckmed.org/conditions/influenza" section: Conditions --- ![man blowing nose in doctor's office](https://d188lfxfyq6i9j.cloudfront.net/general-uploads/Conditions/_50x19_crop_center-center_none/231120_Schneck_Flu-Condition_Page_HERO-Image_1550x600.jpg) # Influenza According to the World Health Organization, seasonal flu impacts about one billion people annually. ## In this section 1. [What is Influenza?](#what-is-influenza?) 2. [Influenza Symptoms](#influenza-symptoms) 3. [What Causes Influenza?](#what-causes-influenza?) 4. [Influenza Testing and Diagnosis](#influenza-testing-and-diagnosis) 5. [Influenza Treatment](#influenza-treatment) ## What is Influenza? Influenza, commonly known as the flu, is a respiratory condition that can lead to complications if left untreated, particularly in individuals with compromised health from pre-existing conditions. This viral illness often manifests with symptoms such as fever and respiratory distress. While influenza can be challenging, seeking prompt medical attention and adhering to prescribed treatments can significantly alleviate symptoms and reduce the risk of complications. ## Influenza Symptoms Symptoms for influenza can vary and differ in severity. The following signs are commonly associated with influenza. While these symptoms can be concerning, influenza is treatable. - Fever - Cough - Congestion - Headache - Fatigue - Vomiting - Diarrhea ![mother holding back of palm on child's forehead checking temperature](https://d188lfxfyq6i9j.cloudfront.net/general-uploads/Conditions/_40x50_fit_center-center_none/231120_Schneck_Flu-Condition_Page_RichContent_750x450.jpg) ## What Causes Influenza? Influenza is a virus that can be categorized as type A, B, C, or D. Seasonal influenza A and B are prevalent during winter months. Influenza C is typically milder, and D mainly infects animals. The virus spreads primarily through droplets produced by the sneeze or cough of an infected person, as well as via contact with contaminated surfaces that transfer the virus. While the transmission of the influenza virus is a common occurrence, understanding its sources allows for preventive measures and targeted medical care to ease symptoms and promote recovery. ![close up of woman bundled up blowing nose](https://d188lfxfyq6i9j.cloudfront.net/general-uploads/Conditions/_42x65_fit_center-center_none/231120_Schneck_Flu-Condition_Page_Floated-Image_420x420.jpg) ## Influenza Testing and Diagnosis Influenza is diagnosed by taking a sample of mucus using a swab. The collected sample is tested, with results typically available within a day or two. This process enables healthcare professionals to identify the presence of the influenza virus, allowing for prompt and targeted treatment measures. ![](data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==)## Your Primary Care Provider Our providers can help you with preventative measures like vaccines and treatment options to stay healthier throughout the flu season. ![Dr Stephanie Williams](https://d188lfxfyq6i9j.cloudfront.net/general-uploads/Doctors/_25x25_crop_center-center_none/DrStephanieWilliams-300x300.jpg) ### Stephanie Williams, DO Primary Care [View Info »](https://www.schneckmed.org/doctors/stephanie-williams) ![](https://d188lfxfyq6i9j.cloudfront.net/general-uploads/Doctors/_25x25_crop_center-center_none/ProfVelvet-copy.jpg) ### Velvet M. Schmidt, AGPCNP-C, FNP-BC Primary Care [View Info »](https://www.schneckmed.org/doctors/velvet-m-schmidt) ![Dr. Desha Secrest](https://d188lfxfyq6i9j.cloudfront.net/general-uploads/Doctors/_25x25_crop_center-center_none/DashaSecrest4-3x3.jpg) ### Desha Secrest, MD Primary Care [View Info »](https://www.schneckmed.org/doctors/desha-secrest) ![Terri Agan](https://d188lfxfyq6i9j.cloudfront.net/general-uploads/Doctors/_25x25_crop_center-center_none/TerriAgan.jpg) ### Terri J. Agan, FNP-C Primary Care [View Info »](https://www.schneckmed.org/doctors/terri-j-agan) ![Doctor Baker](https://d188lfxfyq6i9j.cloudfront.net/general-uploads/Doctors/_25x25_crop_center-center_none/DrBaker.jpg) ### D. Robert Baker, MD Primary Care [View Info »](https://www.schneckmed.org/doctors/d-robert-baker) ![Bret Cornn](https://d188lfxfyq6i9j.cloudfront.net/general-uploads/Doctors/_25x25_crop_center-center_none/BretCornn.jpg) ### Bret A. Cornn, PA-C Primary Care [View Info »](https://www.schneckmed.org/doctors/bret-a-cornn) ![Rhonda Fountain](https://d188lfxfyq6i9j.cloudfront.net/general-uploads/Doctors/_25x25_crop_center-center_none/RhondaFountain.jpg) ### Rhonda L. Fountain, FNP-C Primary Care [View Info »](https://www.schneckmed.org/doctors/rhonda-l-fountain) ![Doctor Hartung](https://d188lfxfyq6i9j.cloudfront.net/general-uploads/Doctors/_25x25_crop_center-center_none/DrHartung.jpg) ### David J. Hartung, DO Primary Care [View Info »](https://www.schneckmed.org/doctors/david-j-hartung) ![Doctor Ryan Hennessy](https://d188lfxfyq6i9j.cloudfront.net/general-uploads/Doctors/_25x25_crop_center-center_none/DrRyanHennessy.jpg) ### Ryan S. Hennessy, MD Primary Care [View Info »](https://www.schneckmed.org/doctors/ryan-s-hennessy) ![Doctor Rebecca Hennessy](https://d188lfxfyq6i9j.cloudfront.net/general-uploads/Doctors/_25x25_crop_center-center_none/DrRebeccaHennessy.jpg) ### Rebecca R. Hennessy, MD Primary Care [View Info »](https://www.schneckmed.org/doctors/rebecca-r-hennessy) ![Kirby Stacks](https://d188lfxfyq6i9j.cloudfront.net/general-uploads/Doctors/_25x25_crop_center-center_none/KirbyStacks-copy.jpg) ### Kirby E. Stacks, NP-C Primary Care [View Info »](https://www.schneckmed.org/doctors/kirby-e-stacks) [View All Providers](https://www.schneckmed.org/doctors) ## Influenza Treatment Influenza is commonly treated with antiviral medication, which your healthcare provider may prescribe to mitigate the impact of the virus. While receiving antiviral treatment, it is equally important to manage symptoms through rest, thorough hydration, and decongestion. By following your provider's guidance and incorporating these strategies, you can optimize your body's ability to combat the influenza virus. ## Seek Influenza Solutions at Schneck If you think you’re experiencing influenza, seek our expert support and compassionate care. Trust [Schneck Primary Care](https://www.schneckmed.org/medical-services/primary-care) to be your partner in restoring health and well-being. Contact us today and take the proactive step toward a smoother recovery from influenza.